Akshardham Temple Delhi: Architecture, History, and Complete Travel Guide (2024)
The word ‘Akshardham’ is composed of two words—’Akshar’ (indestructible or eternal) and ‘Dham’ (abode). Its literal meaning is ‘the eternal abode of God’. This temple is dedicated to Lord Swaminarayan (1781-1830) and was built by the Bochasanwasi Shri Akshar Purushottam Swaminarayan Sanstha (BAPS).
Located on the banks of the Yamuna River in the outskirts of Delhi, Akshardham Temple is also known as Swaminarayan Akshardham. This complex was inaugurated in 2005 and has since become a major tourist attraction for visitors from around the world. The sheer size of Akshardham Temple is evident from the fact that it is listed in the Guinness World Records as the world’s largest comprehensive Hindu temple.
The Akshardham Temple was built by the Bochasanwasi Shri Akshar Purushottam Swaminarayan Sanstha (BAPS). The temple was conceived by Pramukh Swami Maharaj.
Inspiration: The inspiration for the temple’s construction came from Yogiji Maharaj (the fourth spiritual guru of BAPS) in 1968.
Construction Time: The Akshardham Temple took approximately 5 years to build, with over 11,000 artisans working day and night.
Materials: One of the most remarkable features of the temple is that no concrete or steel was used in its construction. It is built entirely of pink sandstone and white marble.
The Architecture of Akshardham Temple
The Akshardham Temple has also earned a place in the Guinness Book of World Records for being the world’s largest comprehensive Hindu temple. Its most remarkable architectural feature is that it was constructed without the use of iron or concrete.
The main temple (The Mandir):
The main monument of the Akshardham Temple is 141 feet high and 356 feet long. It features 234 intricately carved pillars and over 20,000 statues. At the center of the temple stands an 11-foot-tall, gold-plated statue of Lord Swaminarayan.
Gajendra Peeth (The Elephant Plinth)
At the base of the Akshardham Temple is a massive series of elephants called the ‘Gajendra Peeth’. It comprises 148 large elephants, symbolizing peace and strength. This carving reflects the reverence for animals in Indian culture.
The main exhibitions at Akshardham Temple
There are three main exhibitions within the Akshardham Temple complex, all of which require a ticket:
- Sahajanand Darshan (Hall of Values): The life of Lord Swaminarayan is depicted through robotics and animatronics. It conveys the message of peace, humility, and non-violence.
- Neelkanth Darshan (Film): A film chronicling the journey of 11-year-old Neelkanth Varni across India is shown on a giant IMAX screen. Watching this film is a must-see experience for tourists visiting the Akshardham Temple.
- Sanskriti Vihar (Boat Ride): This 12-minute boat ride takes you on a tour of ancient India’s glorious history, Takshashila University, and ancient inventions.
The main exhibitions at Akshardham Temple
In the evening, the view of Akshardham Temple transforms completely. The ‘Sahaj Anand Water Show’ held here is a marvel of modern technology.
Yagnapurush Kund: This is India’s largest step-well.
Show Description: The story of the Upanishads is narrated through water fountains, laser lights, and music. A visit to Akshardham Temple is considered incomplete without experiencing this show.
Beautiful gardens and other places
- Bharat Upvan: This vast, lush garden features bronze statues of India’s brave warriors, patriots, and national figures.
- Yogi Hriday Kamal: A beautiful, lotus-shaped garden symbolizing concentration and peace.
- Narayan Sarovar: This lake, surrounding the main temple, is filled with water from 151 sacred rivers and lakes of India.
Best time to visit and rules for Akshardham Temple
If you want to visit Akshardham Temple peacefully, go between Tuesday and Friday, as it gets very crowded on Saturdays and Sundays.
Timings: Entry is permitted from 10:00 AM to 6:30 PM.
Weekly Holiday: Please note that Akshardham Temple remains closed every Monday.
Security Regulations: For security reasons, mobile phones, cameras, headphones, or any other electronic devices are not allowed inside Akshardham Temple. However, secure locker facilities are available outside.
Food and dining options at Akshardham Temple (Premvati Food Court)
Within the temple complex is the ‘Premvati Food Court’, where you can find pure and wholesome vegetarian food. Their khichdi (a rice and lentil dish) and traditional Indian snacks are very popular. The cleanliness of the Akshardham temple is clearly reflected in its food court as well.
How to reach Akshardham Temple?
- Metro: The easiest way is to take the Delhi Metro’s Blue Line. The temple is within walking distance of the Akshardham Metro Station.
- By Road: It is located on the Noida-Delhi Link Road (NH-24), which is easily accessible by bus or taxi.
Best time to visit and rules for Akshardham Temple
Akshardham has strict security regulations that must be followed:
- Prohibited Items: Mobile phones, cameras, headphones, USB drives, cigarettes, and matches are strictly prohibited inside the complex.
- Cloakroom: A free cloakroom facility is available outside the temple for depositing your belongings.
- Dress Code: Modest attire is mandatory. If your clothing is deemed inappropriate, a sarong (wrap-around garment) will be provided by the temple management.
Conclusion
Akshardham Temple is not just a building, but an experience of peace, love, and devotion. Witnessing its architecture and feeling the tranquility here can be a unique experience in anyone’s life. Whether you are a history buff, an art enthusiast, or a spiritual seeker, Akshardham will not disappoint you.
Are you planning to visit Akshardham on your next trip to Delhi? If so, let me know, and I can offer other suggestions to make your trip even better!